鍍金池/ 教程/ Linux/ adjtimex()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
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Unix/Linux系統(tǒng)調(diào)用
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adjtimex()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
mlock()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
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chown()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
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inb_p()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
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sbrk()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
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getppid()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
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poll()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
brk()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
sched_setaffinity()函數(shù) Unix/Linux
mlockall()函數(shù) Unix/Linux

adjtimex()函數(shù) Unix/Linux

名稱

adjtimex - 調(diào)內(nèi)核時(shí)鐘

內(nèi)容簡介

#include <sys/timex.h>
int adjtimex(struct timex *buf); 

描述

Linux使用大衛(wèi)L. Mills的時(shí)鐘調(diào)整算法(參見RFC1305)。 adjtimex()系統(tǒng)調(diào)用讀取和任選設(shè)置該算法的調(diào)整參數(shù)。這需要一個(gè)指針的TIMEX結(jié)構(gòu),更新內(nèi)核參數(shù)字段值,并返回相同的結(jié)構(gòu)與當(dāng)前的內(nèi)核值。這種結(jié)構(gòu)的聲明如下:

struct timex {
    int modes;           /* mode selector */
    long offset;         /* time offset (usec) */
    long freq;           /* frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
    long maxerror;       /* maximum error (usec) */
    long esterror;       /* estimated error (usec) */
    int status;          /* clock command/status */
    long constant;       /* pll time constant */
    long precision;      /* clock precision (usec) (read only) */
    long tolerance;      /* clock frequency tolerance (ppm)
                            (read only) */
    struct timeval time; /* current time (read only) */
    long tick;           /* usecs between clock ticks */
};

modes ”字段確定的參數(shù),如果有的話就設(shè)置。它可能包含一個(gè)按位或組合的零個(gè)或多個(gè)以下bits:

#define ADJ_OFFSET            0x0001 /* time offset */
#define ADJ_FREQUENCY         0x0002 /* frequency offset */
#define ADJ_MAXERROR          0x0004 /* maximum time error */
#define ADJ_ESTERROR          0x0008 /* estimated time error */
#define ADJ_STATUS            0x0010 /* clock status */
#define ADJ_TIMECONST         0x0020 /* pll time constant */
#define ADJ_TICK              0x4000 /* tick value */
#define ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT 0x8001 /* old-fashioned adjtime() */

普通用戶限制到零值模式mode。只有超級用戶可以設(shè)置任何參數(shù)。

返回值

成功,adjtimex() 返回時(shí)鐘狀態(tài):

#define TIME_OK   0 /* clock synchronized */
#define TIME_INS  1 /* insert leap second */
#define TIME_DEL  2 /* delete leap second */
#define TIME_OOP  3 /* leap second in progress */
#define TIME_WAIT 4 /* leap second has occurred */
#define TIME_BAD  5 /* clock not synchronized */

如果失敗,adjtimex()返回-1,并設(shè)置errno。

錯(cuò)誤

標(biāo)簽 描述
EFAULT buf does not point to writable memory.
EINVAL An attempt is made to setbuf.offset to a value outside the range -131071 to +131071,or to set buf.status to a value other than those listed above,or to set buf.tick to a value outside the range 900000/HZ to 1100000/HZ, where HZ is the system timer interrupt frequency.
EPERM buf.mode is non-zero and the caller does not have sufficient privilege.Under Linux the CAP_SYS_TIME capability is required.

遵循于

adjtimex() 是Linux特有的,并且不應(yīng)該被用在程序準(zhǔn)備移植. 查看adjtime(3)用于調(diào)整系統(tǒng)時(shí)鐘的方法,更輕便,但彈性較差。

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